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STEMCELL Technologies 4-Octyl Itaconate
Description
- 4-Octyl Itaconate is a cell-permeable derivative of itaconate, a metabolite produced during the Krebs cycle
- It is a potent activator of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) via alkylation of the inhibitor of Nrf2 (Keap1), thereby promoting Nrf2-mediated transcriptional activation and downstream anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties (Mills et al.; Tang et al.)
- The itaconate pathway (IRG1-itaconate-SDH) plays a pivotal role in up-regulating tolerance and inhibiting the induction of trained immunity (Domínguez-Andrés et al.)
- Counteracts the proinflammatory signals of succinate by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) and activating Nrf2 to limit inflammation in mouse and human macrophages (Lampropoulou et al.; Mills et al.)
- Activates Nrf2 signaling in human macrophages, which has been shown to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines including TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 (Tang et al.)
Specifications
Specifications
| CAS | 3133-16-2 |
| Synonym | 2-methylene-butanedioic acid; 4-octyl ester |
| Quantity | 50 mg |
| Molecular Formula | C13H22O4 |
| Purity | ≥98% |
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